Thursday, January 17, 2019

On responsibility, accountability or blame game

Preface: Let it be noted that now we are living through the longest government shutdown in the U.S. history.  Finally, after weeks of not working, becoming a house wife, and caring for my son every day due to his preschool's closure, I realize I actually have time and the mental capacity and energy to once again reflect more on my life, and to perhaps actually write!  Anyways, I found this in my old drafts. The topic in question is still in back of my mind and worthy of reflections, thoughts, and learning more about.
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I have been struggling with a philosophical question for years. I have a difficult time deciding or finding what the right answer is. The topic is related to dealing with difficult people. These days there are so many sites, TV and radio programs, books, forums, etc. run by psychologists discussing different topics and answering many questions. Often times, when someone in a bad relationship calls,  having to deal with a difficult or troubled spouse, child, or sibling, the question comes up whether that person knows s/he needs professional help. If the answer is yes, then they ask if s/he is willing to seek that help, and then often times if the answer is no, one is advised to cut off ties with the troubled person.

There may be many reasons for someone yelling, not being able to manage their anger, being easily irritated, or being too sensitive: thyroid hormones not being in normal range, pms, postpartum depression, or simply depression, stress, anxiety, etc.

If hormones are not balanced, isn't the difficult person a victim and patient him/herself? Is it fair or right to hold them accountable for their actions and at the times they are weak, and to want them not only to have the will and energy to seek help but also to fix things? Is not expecting a depressed or in general severely ill person to take responsibility for his/her own health like expecting a car with flat tires or burned engine to drive itself to mechanic shop, seek help, pay for help, and return well? 

How much those suffering from actions of these troubled and difficult individuals are responsible for not helping them get the much needed help and to go through with any treatments such as therapy sessions or taking antidepressants, etc? Especially if that person does not welcome the suggestions and refuses to act on them?

Who is to blame? To what extent are we responsible for well being of our adult loved ones, when they refuse help, be it medical, mental, or financial?  If we are passing the responsibility to the person who is supposed to seek help, how much in reality can that person be held accountable for their actions if they are deficient in some hormones, vitamins,  wisdom or simply lacking a healthy balance in their bodies or minds?

2 comments:

radius said...

Hello Nargess, this all amounts to the problem of free will, i.e. how responsible one is for the decisions he/she makes. In academia, this is still very controverse discussed. In the most extreme version, D.M.Wegner (https://zodml.org/sites/default/files/%5bDaniel_M._Wegner%5d_The_Illusion_of_Conscious_Will.pdf) rejected the idea of a human free will altogether. He argued that our decisions are all governed by biochemical processes, leading to neuronal activities, which the physical body (muscles, vocal organs etc) have to follow. When we believe in our own free will, we might be misled by introspection illusion. But one can also find certain arguments against this reasoning. There are human conditions (mental disorder such as Tourette syndrome or addictions such as alcoholism or eating disorders) where people really feel driven by a sort of evil force to do something they don't want to do (unvoluntary). And they are fully aware of themself acting against their own will.
One can probably find arguments pro and against the general capability of people to make free decisions, in particular in a situation when one follows instincts rather than reasoning.
But if I understand properly your question, it has more to do with "Responsibility". And this means if one is allowed to sanction or punish a person for his/her evil activity. This is a moral question, and it definitely can vary in different times or social contexts. But one can also be indirectly be punished, for instance by refusing him/her certain jobs or career paths. For instance being an alcohol addict is not a crime, and in fact deserves psychatric assistance, it is very likely that he/she is refused to become a teacher. And if one easily looses self-control in an argument, you might blame the genes or hormones for this. But he/she might have bad chances to make a career in politics (I would not call D.Trumps max 4 years in office a career, I think it is rather a dead-end road). So there are most likely medical, psychological (childhood), or social reasons, which one can find for Trumps irresponsible activities. But these should not lead us to see him as a poor victim of his social background, his alcohol addicted grand-father, his poor grades in school, his physical ugliness, and give him a bonus as politician.
Best regards, Micha

Mehrnaz Memar said...

I have been severely depressed and I know for a fact that if it wasn't for Mohammad, I couldn't have helped myself get well again!